Political parties in India face challenges such as lack of internal democracy, dynastic succession, excessive money and muscle power, underrepresentation of women and declining public trust. These problems weaken their functioning and reduce people’s faith in the democratic process.
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India currently holds the fifth position in the world in terms of GDP, following the USA, China, Japan and Germany. This highlights the rapid economic growth of India and its rising contribution to global production and trade. The correct answer ...
India’s mineral resources support industrial growth by providing essential raw materials. Iron ore aids steel production, bauxite supports aluminium industries, and coal powers factories. These minerals help develop automobiles, machinery, construction, and energy sectors, strengthening the country’s industrial base.
The ratio of employment in the primary sector is high because many people depend on agriculture and related activities, even when less labour is required. This leads to underemployment, where more workers share limited work, reducing productivity and income levels. ...
In a unitary government, all powers are concentrated in the hands of the central authority. The central government controls the whole administration and local bodies act only as its agents to implement policies and laws.