The amount of buoyancy obtained by a solid partially or completely immersed in a liquid depends on the amount of liquid displaced by the solid. This is according to Archimedes’ principle, which states that the buoyant force experienced by an ...
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Scientists related to buoyancy are Archimedes. Archimedes formulated the principle of buoyancy, also known as Archimedes’ principle, which explains the upward buoyant force exerted on an object immersed in a fluid. This principle is fundamental in understanding the behavior of ...
When a solid body is immersed in water, its weight decreases. This loss is equal to the weight of displaced water. According to Archimedes’ principle, the buoyant force acting on the body is equal to the weight of the displaced ...
An iron nail floats in mercury, whereas it sinks in water because the density of iron is more than that of water and less than that of mercury. Iron’s density is between that of water and mercury, allowing it to ...
When a ship sailing in a river reaches the sea, the level of the ship will fall slightly. This occurs because the density of seawater is higher than river water, causing a slight decrease in buoyant force and consequently a ...
It is easier to roll a wooden cylindrical barrel instead of pulling it because the friction force of rolling state is much less than the friction force of sliding state. Rolling reduces friction compared to sliding, making it easier to ...
Walking on snow is more difficult than walking on the road because there is less friction in snow than on the road. The uneven surface and lower friction of snow make it harder to gain traction and maintain stability while ...
Ergot is obtained from Claviceps. It is a genus of fungi that parasitizes various grasses and cereals, particularly rye. Certain species of Claviceps produce alkaloids, including ergotamine and ergometrine, which can cause ergotism when consumed by humans or animals.
Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin. In 1928, while working at St. Mary’s Hospital in London, he observed that a mold called Penicillium notatum inhibited the growth of bacteria in a culture plate. This accidental discovery laid the foundation for the development ...
The continent known by the nickname ‘continent of birds’ is South America. This nickname reflects the continent’s remarkable biodiversity and the abundance of bird species found in its diverse ecosystems, including tropical rainforests, savannas, mountains, and coastal regions.