The word ‘Himalaya’ comes from Sanskrit, where ‘hima’ means snow and ‘alaya’ means abode or dwelling. Together, it means ‘abode of snow’, which reflects the snow-covered nature of the mountain range throughout the year. Class 7 Social Science Exploring Society: India ...
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The Himalayas were formed about 50 million years ago when the Indian landmass collided with Eurasia. The land between them crumpled and rose like a wrinkled carpet, forming high mountains. The Indian plate continues to push, so the Himalayas are ...
The Himalayas are deeply spiritual and considered the home of gods in Hinduism, especially Lord Shiva. Many temples and monasteries are nestled in their valleys. Spiritual seekers and pilgrims visit for peace, prayer and meditation, making the Himalayas a sacred ...
The Himalayas feed major rivers like the Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra by providing a constant supply of water from melting snow and glaciers. This meltwater ensures perennial rivers, supports agriculture and supplies drinking water to large populations across northern India ...
The Himalayas are considered sacred because they are home to many religious sites, temples and monasteries. In Hinduism, they are believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva. Spiritual seekers often visit these mountains for meditation, prayer and connection with ...