Excessive hormone secretion of the pituitary gland can lead to [A] Excessive growth in height. This condition, known as gigantism when it occurs in childhood or acromegaly in adulthood, results from overproduction of growth hormone, causing abnormal skeletal growth and ...
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The gland that disappears in old age is Thymus. The thymus gland, located in the chest, gradually atrophies and diminishes in size as individuals age. It plays a crucial role in immune function, particularly in early life.
The gland that secretes tears is Lacrimal. The lacrimal gland, located near the outer corner of the eye, produces tears that help lubricate and protect the surface of the eye, aiding in vision and maintaining eye health.
The largest endocrine gland in the body is the Thyroid gland. It is located in the neck and plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism and various physiological functions through the production of thyroid hormones.
The endocrine gland that can function independently of the pituitary gland is Adrenal. The adrenal glands produce hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, and adrenaline, which regulate various physiological processes, including stress response, metabolism, and electrolyte balance, without direct control from ...