Cattle can suffer from both external parasites, which live on the skin and cause skin diseases, and internal parasites such as worms affecting the stomach and intestine, and flukes damaging the liver.

A healthy cattle feeds regularly and maintains a normal posture.

Feed additives containing micronutrients enhance the health and milk output of dairy animals by providing essential vitamins, minerals, and other micronutrients that may be lacking in their diet.

Balanced rations ensure that dairy animals receive all necessary nutrients in appropriate proportions, supporting their health and milk production.

Animal feed includes roughage, which is fiber-rich, and concentrates, which are low in fiber but high in proteins and other nutrients.

Milk producing requirement is the food needed to support the increased energy and nutrient demands during lactation.

Maintenance requirement is the food needed to support the animal’s basic bodily functions and health.

The two types are maintenance requirement and milk producing requirement.

Clean milk production ensures the safety and quality of dairy products, safeguarding consumer health and promoting trust in the dairy industry.

A sloping floor ensures proper drainage, keeping the shed dry and minimizing bacterial growth, thus maintaining a hygienic environment.