What were the permanent cavalry and temporary cavalry called during the Maratha period?
The permanent cavalry during the Maratha period was called Paga (or Bargir). The horses and equipment were provided by the state and the troopers received fixed pay. The temporary cavalry, who supplied their own horses and were paid less regularly, were called Silahdar. Answer is (C) Paga/Bargir and Silahdar
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During the Maratha period, the cavalry was organized into two main groups. The Paga (or Bargir) constituted the permanent state cavalry. These troopers received their horses, arms and maintenance directly from the state and were paid a regular salary. The Silahdar constituted the temporary cavalry. These soldiers owned their own horses and equipment and were typically attached to the army during campaigns, reflecting a more feudal or semi-feudal arrangement.