Bahlol Lodi, an Afghan noble of the Pashtun Lodi tribe, founded the Lodi dynasty in 1451 CE after taking control of the Delhi Sultanate. Before becoming Sultan, he served as a powerful governor and military commander under the Sayyid dynasty. His rise marked the beginning of Afghan rule in North India. Bahlol Lodi focused on strengthening the administration, consolidating Delhi’s power, and recovering lost territories. His leadership helped stabilize the sultanate, which had weakened under the Sayyids. The Lodi dynasty continued after him through Sikandar Lodi and Ibrahim Lodi, until it ended with the Battle of Panipat in 1526.