The Swaraj Party was formed in 1923 by C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru to enter legislative councils, oppose colonial policies and achieve self-governance through constitutional methods after the Non-Cooperation Movement ended. Correct Option: (D) C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru
4. Who among the following people established the ‘Swaraj Party’? (A) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Bipin Chandra Pal (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Lala Lajpat Rai (C) Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhas Chandra Bose (D) C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru
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In 1923, C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru established the Swaraj Party to achieve India’s self-rule from within British institutions. They aimed to oppose unjust colonial laws through council participation after Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation Movement was suspended. The party combined constitutional struggle and nationalist principles, keeping the freedom movement alive in the political sphere. Correct Option: (D) C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru