Excessive groundwater use lowers water tables, dries up wells and causes land subsidence. It also leads to water scarcity and harms agriculture, threatening long-term sustainability and food security.
Class 8 Social Science Textbook Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use Question Answer
Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use Solutions
When groundwater is extracted faster than it’s replenished, water levels fall. This dries up borewells and ponds, reduces farming productivity and increases the cost of water access. In some cases, the ground even sinks. Overuse also weakens natural aquifers and causes water shortages in dry seasons. Managing water wisely and recharging groundwater through traditional methods are vital for sustainable use.
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