Restoration is human-led recovery of degraded environments, while regeneration is Nature’s own ability to heal and renew ecosystems without external help. Both aim to bring damaged systems back to health and balance.
Class 8 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use question answer
Restoration involves deliberate human actions—like planting trees or cleaning rivers—to repair damaged environments. Regeneration, on the other hand, is Nature’s natural healing power, such as forests growing back after fires or wetlands purifying water. While restoration needs planning and effort, regeneration happens when Nature is left undisturbed. Both play vital roles in maintaining ecological health and sustainability.
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