The word ‘monsoon’ comes from the Arabic word mausim, meaning ‘season’. It refers to seasonal winds that blow over the Indian Ocean and surrounding regions. These winds bring heavy rainfall during summer and dry conditions during winter, shaping agriculture and life in India.
Class 7 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India question answer
‘Monsoon’ is derived from the Arabic word mausim, which means ‘season’. The term originally described the seasonal winds over the Indian Ocean, including those affecting South Asia, Africa and Australia. In India, the word now commonly refers to the rainy season brought by these winds. Monsoons are crucial for farming, water supply and the overall economy. They bring vital rain during summer months and influence the weather cycle, culture and traditions across the Indian subcontinent.
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