NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science
History Chapter 7 Role of the Government in Health
Question 1 Page No. 23
NCERT Academic Session 2023-2024
In this chapter you have read that health is a wider concept than illness. Look at this quote from the Constitution and explain the terms ‘living standard’ and ‘public health’ in your own words.
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Understanding ‘Living Standard’ and ‘Public Health’
1. Living Standard:
– Refers to the overall quality of life an individual experiences.
– Includes access to basic needs like clean water, food, shelter, education, and a safe environment.
– Encompasses social, economic, and environmental factors influencing one’s well-being.
– Reflects the level of comfort, security, and opportunities available to lead a healthy life.
2. Public Health:
– Focuses on the health and well-being of the entire community or society.
– Involves preventive measures, healthcare access, and health promotion efforts.
– Aims to prevent diseases, ensure sanitation, and improve overall health standards.
– Concerned with creating conditions for the optimal health of the public as a whole.
In summary, ‘living standard’ pertains to an individual’s quality of life, encompassing various life essentials, while ‘public health’ emphasizes efforts aimed at safeguarding and enhancing the health of the entire community or society. Both concepts underline the importance of factors beyond illness in ensuring a healthy and fulfilling life for individuals and communities.