The study of lakes is called Limnology. It encompasses the scientific study of inland waters, including lakes, ponds, rivers, and wetlands, focusing on their physical, chemical, biological, and ecological characteristics and processes.
Tiwari Academy Discussion Latest Questions
The option that touches the border of Iran is Caspian Sea. It borders Iran to the south, making it the correct choice among the options provided.
The pair that is wrong is Onega – Australia. Lake Onega is located in Russia, not Australia. The rest of the pairs are correct: Great Bear in Canada, Michigan in the USA, and Titicaca shared by Peru and Bolivia.
The lake that has shrank so much in the last few centuries, becoming a cause for environmental concern, is Aral Sea. Environmental degradation and water diversion for irrigation have led to its significant shrinkage, posing serious ecological and socio-economic challenges.
The largest lake of the African continent is Victoria. Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa by surface area and one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world, spanning approximately 68,800 square kilometers.
The sea that is landlocked is Aral Sea. Once one of the world’s largest lakes, it became increasingly landlocked due to environmental factors, primarily the diversion of its feeder rivers for irrigation, causing significant shrinkage.
The world’s largest saltwater lake, ‘Vaughan Lake,’ is located in Iran. It is an endorheic saltwater lake situated in the northwest of Iran, known for its significant ecological and environmental importance in the region.
The lake situated on the equator in the African continent is Victoria. Lake Victoria, the largest lake in Africa, straddles the equator, with a portion of its northern shores touching the line.
The country referred to as the ‘Land of a Thousand Lakes’ is Finland. With approximately 188,000 lakes scattered across its landscape, Finland boasts a wealth of freshwater resources, contributing to its nickname as the ‘Land of a Thousand Lakes.’
Victoria Lake is situated in the middle of Tanzania-Kenya-Uganda. It borders all three countries and is the largest lake in Africa by surface area, serving as a crucial water resource and supporting diverse ecosystems and communities in the region.